Raised beds; this improves drainage and prevents damping-off disease. When a lot of people plant onions, they don’t start their own seeds. This is why it is mostly cultivated in Northern Nigeria. Onions can now be grown anywhere in Nigeria no more only in the North as it used to be. The commodity according … Am inn please be my coach.Need urgent reply, I have onions seeds already can I still plant this December with irrigation system. Read Also: Cassava Farming Business; How To Start And Be Successful. I noticed a lot of the comments was on onions seeding. In fact, they order … Onions can be used as an ingredient in the industrial process of manufacturing moth repellants. According to the 2015 FAO statistical report on highest onion producing countries, Nigeria with 621,000 tons annual production ranked 24th in the world and 4th in Africa behind Egypt, Algeria and Morocco. EndSars protest has affected many things in Nigeria, from hick in cost of common commodities to hospital and electricity bill. Dissolved oxygen is an important water quality parameter in fish farming. How to Start Onion Farming Business In Nigeria. Important insect pests that attack onions include; Thrips, Whiteflies and Aphids and would require insecticide applications. In onion cultivation, the land should be completely weed free and ploughed. It also needs much sunlight for optimal growth. Dig the holes. The planting of onions is done with seeds or setts. Thank you. Why Seeds? Onions are planted early in the springs and harvested in the fall after their tops begin to die back. The onions are ready for harvest when the leaves collapse. This wide range of uses is what makes onions a food item sort worldwide. Page maintained by, How To Start Onions Farming In Nigeria; A Complete Guide, 10 Effects of Erosion on Agriculture in Nigeria, Steps To Start Cryptocurrency Business In Nigeria And Tips To Succeed. Your email address will not be published. Thanks for the article. Not all onions seeds can be planted at anytime of the year. Plant onions in early spring once the ground is workable. One can still grow it in which ever way he chooses but the methods of transplanting enables the farmer to properly space the crops. Onions can now be grown anywhere in Nigeria no more only in the North as it used to be. Thanks. A drip irrigation system can be installed, but the local irrigation methods can also be used as long as the soil is not flooded, because onions do not thrive in flooded and poorly drained soil. Please where in the south can I go for on hand learning on how to grow onions. 10 Roles of Agriculture in Nigeria Economic Development, 4 Simple Steps to Start a POS Business in Nigeria; How Lucrative? Please, can we add sand or soil to the mixture of poultry dropping and sawdust in the tray for nursery before planting the onion seeds. Sowing of seeds should be done in ridges and flatbed or furrow method of planting. The plants extracts should be tested for phytotoxicity before any applications are made. In this case, applications are made on the infected regions i.e. Onion is not directly planted into the field. Onions cannot be planted directly, fill nursery tray with manure rich soil and plant them in rows 10cm apart. Planting your onions from the bulb is done when you cut off the bulbs and sink the tip of the onions inside the ground. You can increase the production of onion bulbs by … Choose a sunny location. Read Also: 8 Steps To Start Commercial Orange Farming Business In Nigeria. Thanks for this article.How can one prevent theft during the curing process.Is there any other methods that can be applied to get the same result. Steps To Start Garden Egg Farming Business In Nigeria And Tips To Succeed, 8 Steps To Start Commercial Orange Farming Business In Nigeria, Cassava Farming Business; How To Start And Be Successful, Fish Farming; How To Start The Business In Nigeria. Planting Onions: Place your pot in a sunny location, where your onion plants won't be obstructed by other plants or shade. There are two major methods of planting, it can either be with seeds or setts there are different seed varieties and some hybrid varieties available as well, so it is important they are obtained from a reputable source. Protective fungicides are chemicals which have the Active Ingredient. I want to tell you that onion actually grows in the south. The choice of onion variety matters a lot when it ... To produce green onions, plant the larger sets 1 _ inches deep and close enough to touch one another (green onions are harvested before crowding Northern onion farmers have been doing their best to constantly increase production so as to address local demand, but even the production of about 621,000 tonnes annually hasn’t completely satisfied local demands, hence there is currently no form of export activity for this crop. blights. Planting Your Onions 1. If you are passionate about venturing into agribusiness then onion might be the wonder crop to start with. In 2012 alone, an estimate of about 240,000 tons of green onions and 1,350,000 tons of dry onions were produced in Nigeria. These are sprayed on attacked plant parts. This wide range of uses is what makes onions a food item sort worldwide. Spacing. InfoGuide Nigeria is a team of Resource Persons and Consultants led by Ifiokobong Ibanga. Since onion is a crop that is always in demand, finding buyers shouldn’t be a problem. Due to the climate in the Northern part of the country, 100% of the onions consumed in Nigeria are produced in North. Set aside a planting bed for growing from seed. this is because of thieves.Is there any other methods that can be applied to get the same result. After planting, the crop takes about 3 to 4 months to reach maturity. Leaves are then cut off and the mature bulbs stored. The planting is done on ridges; and furrows should be created to ensure ease when carrying out post planting activities. In Nigeria, there is an all year round demand of onion, which has made onion farming a top agribusiness choice to venture into as it is sure to yield a constant stream of recurrent revenue. Due to the climate in the Northern part of the country, 100% of the onions consumed in Nigeria are produced in … Wet every evening but don't allow water to Onions grow well in loose, well-drained, with a high composition of Nitrogen soil. Below are the important factors to be considered before starting your onion farm. Step 2. Make horizontal lines on the tray at 2cm apart then sprinkled your hybrid onion seed exactly on the lines and cover it with little dry soil. Add straw mulch between rows of onions. Ever considered venturing into onion farming in Nigeria? Onions has a wide variety of uses, even though it is known mainly for cooking in Nigeria. The ideal temperature for mother bulb production is 180c-240c day and 10-120c night temperature. Onion Planting Season. Thanks for the article sir, am about putting it to practical what i have learnt here, please where can i get the hybrid seed?. Onion farming is basically cultivated in commercial quantity in northern Nigeria, but that doesn’t mean it can’t be grown in any other part of the country so the door is always open for new investors. In spacing of plants, 15cm by 10 cm is ideal. You need to make a bed just like every other vegetable. This shows that it is a crop whose demand can never end. Chemical applications can also be made i.e. How to succesfuly grow onions in southern Nigeria and make a lot of money. The seed-starting bed should be compost rich, well-drained, and free of pebbles and garden debris. The ideal pH for onion is 5.5 – 6.5. So here we are. One can reduce pests’ populations by pulling out weeds since they act as alternate hosts for the pests. This is the process of preparing land for a new farm operation, it involves clearing bushes, removing stumps, trees, stones, rocks and every other obstacle that may reduce the size of crop producing land. You can grow onions from seed, but it’s much easier and quicker to grow them from sets (small onions). Read more… Terms of Use. Get A Land In A Very Good Area. Thanks for this article but what type of soil does Obvious need. Our aim is to provide daily living guide for Nigerians and her friends. How to grow onions. One can make a lot of money growing onions commercially. Get A Land In A Very Good Area. my problem is the curing process where one has to leave the harvested onions in the farm for some days. The soil will need to be well-drained, loose, and rich in nitrogen. And it takes few months before they are matured for harvest. Onions are generally cultivated in November or December and it requires approximately 3 to 4 weeks to reach adulthood. You can also plant the seeds on raised or flat beds. Read Also: How To Start Hibiscus Farming In Nigeria (Zobo Plant) It is advisable to use Hybrid seeds because they are already treated against diseases. The planting operations in onion farming involves furrows and ridges or flat bed preparation. example is Neem and Garlic extracts. Onions at bulbing stage need a substantial amount of water. The author may or may not have a financial interest in any company or advertiser referenced. » Proper fertilization before planting and during the season with complete fertilizers containing all the needed major and minor ele-ments. It is a lucrative money maki... We all know onions and how it's highly demanded in the market, but everybody thinks it only grows in the northern part of Nigeria.... Just like every other agribusiness venture that fails when the right things are not done, poultry farming business will also fail if som... For any fish farmer who wants to make more profit, making his/her own fish feed should be an integral part of his venture. Step 1. Read Also: How To Start Hibiscus Farming In Nigeria (Zobo Plant) It is advisable to use Hybrid seeds because they are already treated against diseases. Since I started my catfish farming business, I was depending on foreign fish feed to feed my fishes. The optimum pH is between 6 to 7.5. Plant onions so that no more than one inch of soil is placed above the sets or seedlings; if too much... 3. The spring onions are mainly used for salads, fried rice and occasionally as a soup seasoning. Surprisingly the price of onion which is an essential vegetable has skyrocketed. 3. There are majorly two types of onions, the bulb onion and the spring onions. Have any questions, please ask me in the comment box. How to Produce Your Own Chicken Feeds: The Best Formula, How I made my Catfish feed: Making Catfish feed at home or farm (Local Fish Feed Formulation), The Size and growth rate of my catfishes after 2 months, Catfish Processing Business- Smoke drying and packaging of Catfish, All about Profitable Commercial Cassava Farming in Nigeria, How to Start Poultry Farming in Nigeria and make millions. Spacing should be 10cm apart. Thanks for sharing,I appreciate. Onions provides the body with numerous health benefits since it contains essential vitamins, minerals and nutrients such as carbohydrates, protein, vitamins (Thiamine, Riboflavin, Niacin, Pantothenic acid, Folate, Vitamin C) and minerals such as calcium, Iron, Magnesium, Manganese, Phosphorus, Potassium and Zinc. TESTED and PROVEN. Onion farming is an agribusiness that can provide a sure source of recurring monetary gains if properly planned and executed. The soil should be a sandy loam soil. Onions prefer a slightly acidic soil - PH 5.5-6.5 is a good PH for growing onions. Onions can be planted twice a year between November-December and August-September during dry season and when the rains are preparing to go. In 2012 alone, an estimate of about 240,000 tons of green onions and 1,350,000 tons of dry onions were produced in Nigeria. Step 2. Planting should be done around November or December. Curative fungicides are applied to plants that are already infected by the fungal diseases e.g. Aside the use of fresh onions as a food ingredient, it can also be processed to make onion paste, dehydrated onion flakes, onion powder, onion oil, onion vinegar, onion sauce, pickled onion, onion wine, beverages and more. Any action taken as a result of information, analysis, or advertisement on this site is ultimately the responsibility of the reader. Wet every evening but don't allow water to touch the line you planted the seeds. Onions are in high demand in Nigeria and the price soars during dry season. This is normally how it sells at such period in communities in Kano, Kaduna, Jigawa, Sokoto, Plateau, Bauchi and Kebbi states where it is produced massively because its the harvest season. The plants should be regularly watered as onion plants are not able to absorb water from deep within the soil, so it is necessary to always keep the top soil moist. 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